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Your Ultimate Guide to Importing Goods into Uzbekistan: A Step-by-Step Breakdown

  • Writer: Nadira Islamova
    Nadira Islamova
  • Oct 29
  • 7 min read

Updated: Oct 29

Navigating the world of international trade can be complex, and importing goods into a new market like Uzbekistan requires specific knowledge to avoid costly delays and customs headaches. As a rapidly growing economy with a strategic location, Uzbekistan has become a prime destination for global commerce. According to preliminary data from the National Statistics Committee, Uzbekistan’s foreign trade turnover reached $37 billion from January to June 2025. During this period, imports reached $20.1 billion, with the largest trade partners being China, Russia and Kazakhstan. Machinery and transport equipment, industrial goods, chemicals and related products make up the largest import categories, powering the nation's development. Understanding the process is key to your business success. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about importing into Uzbekistan, from finding a supplier to clearing customs.


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What is Import

Entry of foreign goods and technologies into a country for the purpose of sale and use in the domestic market is called import. The state and individual enterprises import the products, the production of which is unprofitable or impossible in the importing country itself. Also in some countries it is possible to produce a product at a lower cost due to relatively low labor costs. For example, thanks to the sunny climate of countries such as Ethiopia, Italy and Brazil, it is profitable for other countries to import their coffee; most countries import engineering products from Southeast Asia due to low cost of production, which is associated with lower wages.


Import-export operations play a significant role in the country's economy, help improve the living standards of the population and strengthen the state's position on the world stage. Also, being an integral part of foreign trade, the export and import of goods are an important source of profit not only for the state, but also for private businesses.


Process of Importing Goods

  1. Choose Supplier

The first and most critical step in the import process is sourcing a trustworthy and reliable supplier. A proven partner will not only provide quality goods but also ensure all necessary documentation is prepared correctly, laying the groundwork for a smooth transaction. Here are a few ways you can find reliable suppliers:


  • Attending Trade Shows: A great way to find reliable partners is by attending trade shows and exhibitions. In Uzbekistan, annual exhibitions are held at UzExpoCentre for a variety of sectors, including textiles, pharmaceuticals and industrial goods. Many international representatives attend, offering you a prime opportunity to network, inspect products and negotiate deals in person.

  • Leveraging Online B2B Platforms: Use your contacts and online resources like business directories and B2B marketplaces to research and vet potential suppliers.

  • Conducting Due Diligence: Before committing, prepare a list of potential suppliers and compare their prices, payment terms and transportation capabilities. Don't hesitate to ask for references or third-party audits to verify their legitimacy and product quality.


  1. Procurement Process

Once you've selected a supplier, the negotiation begins. This is a critical stage where every detail is essential for a successful import to Uzbekistan.


  • Seek Legal Advice: Consult with a lawyer experienced in international trade to ensure your contract is robust and minimizes legal risks.

  • Order Samples: Before committing to a large order, request samples. This allows you to assess the product quality and get a feel for the delivery process and any potential challenges.

  • Secure Necessary Certificates: For sensitive products like agricultural goods, pharmaceuticals or consumer electronics, ensure the contract specifies that the supplier will provide all required compliance certificates.

  • Finalize the Contract: Define product details, pricing, payment, delivery terms, and responsibilities between supplier and buyer. Include agreed Incoterms to allocate costs and risks, plus clauses for dispute resolution and penalties.


  1. Preparing Documents

Correct paperwork is the single most important factor for a smooth Uzbekistan customs clearance process. You must have the following essential documents:


  • Commercial Invoice & Packing List: Issued by the supplier, these documents detail the goods, their value and the terms of sale. The packing list provides a detailed breakdown of the contents, including weight and dimensions.

  • Transport Document: This serves as a contract between the shipper and carrier. The specific document depends on the mode of transport: a Bill of Lading (B/L) for sea, an Air Waybill (AWB) for air, a Road Waybill (CMR) for road or a Rail Waybill (CIM) for rail.

  • Certificate of Origin: This document may allow you to benefit from customs duty exemptions, directly impacting the final cost and competitiveness of your goods.

  • Certificates of Conformity: These are crucial for confirming that your imported goods meet Uzbekistan's safety, health and technical standards. This is particularly important for consumer goods, electronics and machinery.


Note: Depending on the cargo, additional certificates may be required, such as a Phytosanitary Certificate for agricultural products or a DG (Dangerous Goods) certificate for hazardous materials.


  1. Pre-Shipment Inspection

Pre-shipment inspection is carried out to check and certify the quality, quantity, price and customs classification of the goods, as well as to verify compliance with the quality standards of the import country. This procedure is not mandatory in all cases and is carried out voluntarily. However, there is a list of imported goods that require a pre-shipment inspection procedure.


Here is a general list of categories of imported goods that often require some form of inspection, certification, or are at a higher risk of being selected for customs inspection upon import:



While a pre-shipment inspection is no longer mandatory for all goods, opting for a voluntary PSI can still be a strategic move. It helps importers verify the quality, quantity and price of their goods before they leave the country of origin, thereby mitigating risks and preventing costly issues upon arrival at Uzbekistan's borders.


  1. Shipping to Uzbekistan

Your choice of transport will directly impact shipping costs, delivery times and overall reliability. Selecting the right method is key to moving your goods smoothly into Uzbekistan. Here are our services that make shipping to Uzbekistan simple and hassle-free:



  1. Customs Clearance

When your goods arrive in Uzbekistan, the customs clearance process begins with verifying all required documents: commercial invoice, packing list, transport documents (B/L, AWB, CMR etc.), certificate of origin, and certificate of conformity for regulated goods. Authorities will assign the correct HS codes and determine the customs value (often based on CIP value) to calculate customs duty, VAT, and any taxes as applicable. Additional fees may include customs clearance processing charges, inspections, classification expert costs and certification or permit fees. Non-tariff trade barriers such as requirements for labeling, conformity or special certificates also play a key role and must be anticipated early.


New U.S. Tariffs on Imported Goods from Uzbekistan

During the Trump administration, the United States introduced a series of tariff measures that affected nearly all trading partners. These included broad increases on steel and aluminum imports under Section 232 (25% on steel and 10% on aluminum) as well as additional tariffs on a wide range of products under Section 301 measures. While these actions were primarily aimed at larger trading partners such as China, the European Union, and Turkey, they also applied to smaller exporters, including Uzbekistan.


For Uzbek businesses, this meant that goods such as metals, textiles and agricultural products faced higher duties when entering the U.S. market. Even though Uzbekistan’s overall exports to the U.S. remain modest compared to other destinations, these tariffs raised landed costs and reduced competitiveness for Uzbek producers.


As a result, importers and freight forwarders dealing with shipments from Uzbekistan have had to adjust their cost calculations, account for higher customs duties, and reassess supply chain strategies to maintain profitability in the U.S. market.


Why Choose Delta Global Solutions To Manage Your Imports into Uzbekistan

Navigating the complexities of international logistics and customs clearance process in Uzbekistan can be daunting, but with the right partner, it doesn't have to be. Delta Global Solutions is your trusted expert, providing seamless, end-to-end solutions for all your import needs.


We handle every detail, from documentation and transport to customs brokerage and final delivery, ensuring your cargo moves through customs without delays. Our deep knowledge of Uzbekistan import regulations and commitment to a full-service approach mean you can focus on your business while we handle the complexities of getting your goods to their destination. Contact us today for a professional consultation and let us simplify your import process.


FAQ:

1. What is the customs clearance process in Uzbekistan?

The customs clearance process in Uzbekistan is a multi-step procedure that requires precise documentation and adherence to regulations. After your cargo arrives, a licensed customs broker submits an electronic customs declaration through the national ASYCUDA World system. Customs authorities then review the declaration and documents. Based on a risk assessment, they may perform a documentary check or a physical inspection of the goods. Once the declaration is approved and all duties, taxes and fees are paid, customs releases the cargo for collection and delivery.

2. Are there any import restrictions or prohibited items for Uzbekistan?

Yes, Uzbekistan's customs law has specific import restrictions and a list of prohibited items to protect national security, public health and cultural heritage. Prohibited goods include weapons, narcotics, pornographic materials and certain types of radioactive substances. Additionally, some items like specific chemicals, medical equipment and plants may be restricted and require special import licenses from the relevant government bodies. It’s crucial to verify your goods against the official lists to avoid penalties, seizure or forced return to the country of origin.

3. How can I get an import license in Uzbekistan?

Import licenses in Uzbekistan are generally not required for most goods due to ongoing trade liberalization efforts. However, a license or specific permit is mandatory for a limited list of strategic or regulated goods, such as certain types of machinery, medical devices and military equipment. The process for obtaining a license involves submitting an application and relevant documents, including a copy of your contract, to the designated government agency. To ensure a smooth process, it's highly recommended to consult a local expert or a customs broker who can guide you through the latest licensing requirements.


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